Diagnosing laryngeal clefts
Diagnosing a laryngeal cleft is challenging. The symptoms may be vague and nonspecific, and the larynx cannot be easily seen. Since airway clefts are rare, many providers have never knowingly encountered a patient with one and may not recognize the symptoms. In addition, diagnosis and treatment have only been regularly performed since the 1990s, so it’s not a well-known process for many providers. While type 4 clefts may be diagnosed in a matter of hours or days due to the severity of the symptoms, many type 1 - 3 patients experience a lengthy journey to diagnosis that may take months, years, or even decades.
There are a variety of tests and procedures medical providers may order to help diagnose a laryngeal cleft. The specific assessments vary by doctor, hospital, and country. As with any rare disorder, it’s important to work with providers experienced with this birth defect. Outcomes are best when using a comprehensive team approach that includes an otolaryngologist (ENT), gastroenterologist, pulmonologist, speech-language pathologist (SLP)/feeding team, and sometimes a neurologist.
Medical Disclaimer:
This site cannot and does not contain medical/health advice. The medical/health information is provided for general information and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional advice. Accordingly, before taking any actions based upon such information, we encourage you to consult with appropriate professionals. The use of or reliance upon any information contained on this site is done so at your own risk. This educational information is not a replacement for seeing a medical professional.